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Familia 5 (1985-1989) Familia 6 (1989-1994)

Bleeding the brake hydraulic system (Mazda Familia BF)

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Bleeding the brakes is necessary to remove air from the hydraulic drive. Air can get into the hydraulic drive due to depressurization of the system during repair or replacement of individual units, as well as when replacing the brake fluid. The presence of air in the brake drive is indicated by an increased pedal travel and its "softness". It is recommended to use a special installation for bleeding hydraulic drives under pressure in accordance with its operating instructions. If there is no installation, you can bleed the brake system by pressing the brake pedal. In this case, an assistant is needed. The efficiency of this method is lower, and labor costs are greater than when using a special installation.

When bleeding the brake system, make sure there is fluid in the reservoir, and do not allow its bottom to become exposed. Before you start bleeding, eliminate the influence of the vacuum booster by pressing the brake pedal several times.

Remove air first from one circuit, then from the other, starting with the rear brake wheel cylinders.

Add brake fluid to the reservoir to the normal level.

Remove the protective caps from the air outlet fittings. Clean the fittings from dust and dirt.

(The original text is published on: MAZBOOK)

Place a transparent tube on the head of the brake nipple of the right rear wheel and lower its free end into a container partially filled with clean brake fluid. Press the brake pedal to create pressure in the brake hydraulic system. If no resistance is felt when pressing the pedal, press it slowly and continuously until pressing requires some effort. Unscrew the nipple with the pedal pressed all the way. After this, the assistant should slowly press the brake pedal and slowly release it, while the liquid together with air will be forced out of the system through the hose into the container. Repeat this process until bubbles stop coming out and clean liquid starts coming out of the hose, hold the pedal in the pressed position and tightly screw the nipple to release air. Remove the hose and put a protective cap on the nipple.



Repeat the operations for the other wheels.

After bleeding, restore the brake fluid level in the reservoir if necessary. Do not use the fluid drained from the system to fill the reservoir, as it is saturated with air, contains a lot of moisture and may be contaminated.
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This text was checked by: Yaroslav Odintsov
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Familia 5 » Brake system
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Adjusting the parking brake system
Parking brake parts
Checking the performance of the pressure regulator
Removal and installation the pressure regulator
Checking the performance of the vacuum booster
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Familia 6 (1989-1994) 
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Familia 5 (1985-1989) 
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