Front axle of the car 1. Front wheel hub with steering knuckle. 2. Wheel bolts. To improve the vehicle's driving characteristics, the front wheels are fitted with low rolling resistance...
Rear axle of the car 1. Rear wheel hub assembly. 2. Wheel bolts. To improve the vehicle's driving characteristics, the front wheels are fitted with low rolling resistance angular contact...
Drive shafts 1. Front drive shafts. 2. Rear drive shafts (4WD all-wheel drive versions). Bell-shaped housings are used on the constant velocity joint on the wheel side of the drive...
Cardan shaft 1. Cardan shaft. In all-wheel drive (4WD) versions, a two-section propeller shaft with a central support bearing is used to transmit torque to the rear axle of the...
Rear final drive 1. Rear final drive filler plug. 2. Rear differential side gear seal assembly. 3. Oil seal of the rear main gear coupling. 4. Rear final drive assembly. The all-wheel...
All-wheel drive control system 1. Rear final drive oil temperature sensor. 2. All-wheel drive engagement solenoid. 3. All-wheel drive control unit. 4. Coupling sleeve. The all-wheel drive is switched...
General procedures Installing wheels on a car When installing wheels on a vehicle, tighten the wheel nuts in a cross pattern to a torque of 108-147 Nm. Removal/installing suspension arms...
Checking the play of the rear wheel hub Install a dial indicator on a magnetic base as shown in the figure and measure the axial play of the wheel bearing. If the measured value exceeds the maximum allowable...
Checking the front drive shaft 1. Check the drive shaft joints for looseness. If excessive play is detected, tighten or replace the drive shaft with a new one. 2. Check the dust boots for damage and...
Removal and installation the front drive shaft 1. ABS wheel sensor. 2. Drive shaft lock nut. 3. Ball joint of the steering rod end. 4. Upper nut of the anti-roll bar. 5. Dynamic damper (if equipped). 6. Brake hose...
Checking the rear drive shafts 1. Check the drive shaft joints for looseness. If excessive play is detected, tighten or replace the drive shaft with a new one. 2. Check the dust boots for damage,...
Disassembly and assembly of the rear drive shaft 1. Clamps of the boot on the rear main gear side. 2. Outer ring. 3. Retaining ring. 4. Tripod hinge. 5. Dust cover on the rear main gear side. 6. Clamps of the boot on...
Removal and installation the propeller shaft 1. Rear nuts. 2. Front nuts. 3. Central support bearing nuts. 4. Spacers. 5. Cardan shaft. Caution. If the constant velocity joint was bent during removal/installation...
Checking the cardan shaft Checks on the removed propeller shaft 1. Using a dial indicator, measure the runout of the center section of the propeller shaft. If the measured value exceeds 0.8 mm,...
Rear final drive oil Checking the oil level in the rear final drive 1. Place the vehicle on a level surface. 2. Remove the filler plug with washer. 3. Make sure that the oil level reaches...
Rear main gear oil seals Replacing the side seals of the rear main gear 1. Remove the drain plug and drain the oil into a suitable container. 2. Install the drain plug with a new washer and...
Removal and installation the rear final drive assembly 1. Hose. 2. All-wheel drive solenoid connector. 3. Rear final drive oil temperature sensor connector. 4. Rear final drive assembly. 5. Coupling sleeve. 6. Washer. 7....
Disassembling the rear final drive Caution. The engine stand is equipped with a self-locking mechanism. However, if the rear final drive is tilted, the self-locking mechanism may not operate. If the rear...
Assembling the rear final drive Caution. The engine stand is equipped with a self-locking mechanism. However, if the rear final drive is tilted, the self-locking mechanism may not operate. If the rear...
Removal and installation the coupling Attention. When replacing the coupling, read the special character string before installing the new coupling and write it in the all-wheel drive control unit after...
Rear Final Drive Oil Temperature Sensor Removal and installation the rear final drive oil temperature sensor Caution: Hot final drive oil can cause various burns. Allow the rear final drive to cool before...
Checking the all-wheel drive solenoid 1. Disconnect the negative battery terminal. 2. Disconnect the all-wheel drive solenoid connector. 3. Measure the resistance between terminals A and B of the all-wheel...
Checking the all-wheel drive control unit Note: The voltage at the terminals of the all-wheel drive control unit may change depending on the measurement conditions and the vehicle condition, which may distort...