Technical characteristics of vehicle components Recommended Lubricants and Fluids Engine oil: - type All-weather engine oil API SJ - viscosity 5W-30 Automatic transmission fluid Mercon III Automatic Transmission Fluid...
Maintenance Schedule View of the engine compartment of models with a 6-cylinder engine (Forde Probe) 1. Brake fluid reservoir; 2. Fuse box / relay; 3. Coolant tank; 4. Battery; 5. Air...
Primary and secondary checks Before starting work, read the description of the operations carried out and prepare the necessary tools and materials. Maintenance Regular performance of all necessary...
Checking oil and fluid levels Engine oil Oil dipstick (indicated by an arrow) located on the right rear side of the engine. The oil level must be checked before driving or 15 minutes after the engine...
Checking tire condition and tire pressure A simple gauge can be used to check the tread depth. If the tread depth has decreased below the minimum allowable, the tires must be replaced. Various forms of tread...
Checking the fluid level of the power steering system The hydraulic fluid reservoir is located in the front right corner of the engine compartment. When checking the fluid level, the front wheels must be straight and the...
Checking the automatic transmission fluid level 1. Start the engine and put into park gear. Remove the dipstick to check the fluid level located under the brake fluid reservoir. 2. Wipe the dipstick, insert it into...
Changing engine oil and oil filter Tools needed to change the oil filter 1. Pallet 2. Rubber gloves 3. Handle 4. Nozzle 5. Special key for unscrewing the filter 6. Key for unscrewing the filter 1. Before...
Checking the seat belts 1. Check the seat belts, buckles and fasteners for damage or wear. 2. Check that the seat belt warning light on the instrument panel comes on when the ignition is...
Inspection and replacement of wiper blades Periodically inspect the wiper blades and arms for wear or damage. Check the security of the fasteners. If the brushes are worn out, they must be replaced. 1. Raise the...
Checking, maintaining and charging the battery Tools and Materials Required for Battery Maintenance 1. Protective shield / goggles 2. Soda 3. Technical Vaseline 4. Tool for cleaning battery terminals 5. Gaskets 6....
Checking and replacing hoses in the engine compartment High temperatures in the engine compartment can degrade hose material and accelerate wear. Regularly check the condition of the hoses in the engine compartment and the...
Checking the cooling system Attention! Hoses, like drive belts, wear out quickly - check their condition regularly and replace if necessary. 1. Check the condition of the coolant, if it is brown or...
Wheel swap Wheel rotation should be carried out at regular intervals or if there is uneven tire wear. Wheel rotation scheme with radial tires with non-directional tire tread...
Checking the brake system The following symptoms may indicate a malfunction in the brake system: the car pulls to the side when you press the brake pedal; the creak of brakes is heard; excessive...
Checking the oil level of a manual transmission B - filler hole of a manual transmission 1. To check the oil level of a manual transmission, unscrew the plug of the control / filler hole (A). The oil should be at the...
Air filter replacement 1. Release the air filter cover retaining clips and remove the cover. 2. Remove cover and filter. Remove the old filter and the filter installation site. 3. Replace the...
Checking and replacing spark plugs Attention! When replacing spark plugs, it is also recommended to check the high voltage wires. Tools needed to change spark plugs 1. Deep nozzle 2. Torque wrench 3....
Checking and replacing elements of the ignition system High voltage wires 1. Inspect the high voltage wires for traces of sparks with the engine running. 2. Disconnect the wires from the spark plugs, take only the wire...
Checking and replacing the crankcase ventilation valve Location of the crankcase ventilation valve on models with a 4-cylinder engine The valve is located on the cover of the valve mechanism. 1. Start and warm up the engine....
Replacing the coolant and flushing the cooling system When the cooling system becomes clogged and the coolant turns rusty, it must be replaced and the cooling system flushed. Coolant drain 1. Remove the radiator cap by...
Brake Fluid Replacement 1. Remove the cap from the brake fluid reservoir. 2. Drain the old brake fluid from the reservoir. 3. Fill the reservoir with new brake fluid and bleed the brakes on all...
Steering and suspension check Checking shock absorbers 1. Check the shock absorbers by rocking the car up and down. Examine shock-absorbers on presence of leak in the place specified by an arrow....
Automatic transmission fluid change 1. Drive the vehicle to warm up the automatic transmission fluid. 2. Raise the vehicle and place it on stands. 3. Place a pan under the gearbox and unscrew the drain...
Manual transmission oil change 1. Drive the car to warm up the transmission. 2. Raise the car and place it on stands. 3. Install the pan under the gearbox, unscrew the drain plug and drain the oil....
Exhaust system check 1. Examine the exhaust pipes for signs of leakage, corrosion and damage. 2. Check connection between downpipe and exhaust manifold flange (arrow) for signs of leakage....
Checking the power system Attention! Take precautions when handling gasoline. 1. Check the fuel tank filler cap for tightness. 2. Inspect the fuel lines for cracks, wear, or other damage. Check...
Fuel filter replacement 1. Disconnect the negative battery cable. 2. Remove the air filter. 3. Release pressure from the supply system. 4. Loosen clamps, remove clamps (A), and disconnect the...